A
Abbreviation | Meaning |
a.c. | before food |
a.m. | before noon |
aa. | of each |
ad lib. | as much as desired |
alt. | alternate |
alt. die. | alternate days |
amp | ampoule |
ante | before |
applic. | apply |
aq. or aqua | water |
aur. | ear |
aurist. | ear drops |
B
Abbreviation | Meaning |
b. | twice |
b.d. | twice daily |
b.i.d. | twice daily |
C
Abbreviation | Meaning |
c. | with |
calid. | warm |
cap. | capsule |
cib. | food |
co. | compound |
collut. | mouthwash |
collyr. | eye lotion |
conc. | concentrated |
crem. | cream |
D
Abbreviation | Meaning |
d. | a day |
dest. | distilled |
dil. | diluted |
div. | divide |
dol.urg | when the pain is severe |
dolent.part. | to the afflicted part |
dos. | dose |
E
Abbreviation | Meaning |
ex aq. | in water |
ext. | extract |
extemp. | extemporaneously dispensed |
F
Abbreviation | Meaning |
fort. | strong |
G
Abbreviation | Meaning |
garg. | gargle |
gtt. or guttae | drops |
H
Abbreviation | Meaning |
h. | at the hour of |
h.s. | at bedtime |
I
Abbreviation | Meaning |
i.c. | between meals |
IM | intramuscular |
inf | infusion |
inj | injection |
IV | intravenous |
M
Abbreviation | Meaning |
m. or mane | in the morning |
m.d. | as directed |
m.d.u. | to be used as directed |
MDI | metered dose inhaler |
mist. | mixture |
mitt. or mitte | send |
N
Abbreviation | Meaning |
n. or nocte | at night |
n.et m. | night and morning |
narist. | nasal drops |
NP or n.p. | proper name |
O
Abbreviation | Meaning |
o.alt.hor. | every other hour |
o.d. | every day |
o.m. | every morning |
o.n. | every night |
oculent. | eye ointment |
P
Abbreviation | Meaning |
p.a. | to the affected part |
p.aeq. | equal parts |
p.c. | after food |
p.m. | afternoon |
p.r.n. | when required |
part. dolent. | to the painful part |
past. | paste |
PR | per rectum |
pulv. | powder |
PV | per vagina |
Q
Abbreviation | Meaning |
q.d. | four times daily |
q.d.s. | to be taken four times daily |
q.i.d. | four times daily |
q.q.h. | every fourth hour |
q.s. | sufficient |
q12h | every 12 hours |
q4h | every 4 hours |
q6h | every 6 hours |
qq. | every |
R
Abbreviation | Meaning |
Rx | take |
S
Abbreviation | Meaning |
s.o.s. | if necessary |
SC | subcutaneous |
SL | sublingual |
ss. | half |
stat. | immediately |
T
Abbreviation | Meaning |
t.d.d. | three times daily |
t.d.s. | to be taken three times daily |
t.i.d. | three times daily |
tinct. | tincture |
trit. or triturate | serial dilution or mixing ingredients |
U
Abbreviation | Meaning |
u.a. | as before |
ung. or unguentum | ointment |
ut. direct or ut. dict. | as directed |
W
Abbreviation | Meaning |
WSP | white soft paraffin |
Y
Abbreviation | Meaning |
YSP | yellow soft paraffin |